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structure of 7440-54-2

Gadolinium(CAS 7440-54-2)

CAS No.: 7440-54-2 Brand: MolBest
M. Ft.: Gd Cat. No: G1016347
M. Wt.: 157.25 MDL: MFCD00011022
Storage: 2-8°C Use: For laboratory research use only
UN No.: UN 3208 4.3 /PG III
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99.9%,200mesh,powder
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Extra Pure 5G In Stock 4 USD
99.9%,200mesh,powder
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99.9%,200mesh,powder
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Extra Pure 100G In Stock 75 USD
99.9%,200mesh,powder
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Extra Pure 500G In Stock 242 USD
99.9%,200mesh,powder
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Extra Pure 2.5KG In Stock 2209 USD
99.9%,blocky
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Extra Pure 5G In Stock 5 USD
99.9%,blocky
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Extra Pure 25G In Stock 13 USD
99.9%,blocky
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Extra Pure 100G In Stock 111 USD
99.9%,blocky
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Extra Pure 500G In Stock 544 USD
99.9%,blocky
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Extra Pure 2.5KG In Stock 2611 USD
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Applications of 7440-54-2

Gadolinium has diverse applications across various fields:

  • Medical Imaging: Used as a contrast agent in MRI scans.
  • Nuclear Reactors: Employed as control rods due to its high neutron absorption cross-section.
  • Electronic Devices: Utilized in phosphors for color television sets and fluorescent lamps.
  • Magnetic Materials: Incorporated into alloys for high-temperature superconductors and magnetic materials like yttrium gadolinium garnet .

Physical and chemical properties of 7440-54-2

Boiling Point

3273 °C

Density

Crystalline forms: hexagonal close-packed, alpha-form, density: 7.886, transforms to beta-form at 1262 °C; body-centered cubic, beta-form exists at >1262 °C; heat of fusion: 10.05 kJ/mol; heat of sublimation: at 25 °C: 397.5 kJ/mol

Exact Mass

157.924103

Exposure Limits

ACGIH: TWA 2 ppm; STEL 4 ppm
OSHA: TWA 2 ppm(5 mg/m3)
NIOSH: IDLH 25 ppm; TWA 2 ppm(5 mg/m3); STEL 4 ppm(10 mg/m3)

Flash Point

3266°C

Melting Point

1313 °C

Merck

13,4347

Molecular Formula

Gd

Molecular Weight

157.250

resistivity

126 μΩ-cm, 20°C

Sensitivity

Air & Moisture Sensitive

Solubility

Soluble in dilute acid

Stability

Stable. Powder is highly flammable. Incompatible with strong oxiziding agents, halogens, acids. Powder may react with water or moisture.

Vapour Pressure

5.7X10-10 Pa at 1000 K; 1.54X10-6 Pa at 1200 K; 0.000429 Pa at 1400 K; 0.0279 Pa at 1600 K; 0.618 Pa at 1800 K; 7.39 Pa at 2000 K; 56.2 Pa at 2200 K (calculated)

Water Solubility

Soluble in magnesium and diluted acid. Insoluble in water.

Q&A for CAS 7440-54-2

1. How can I verify product quality?
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3. What if the received product doesn’t meet quality standards?
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Download SDS of 7440-54-2

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Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H228 Flammable solid
H261 In contact with water releases flammable gas

Safety Data Sheet

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