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structure of 78-79-5

Isoprene(CAS 78-79-5)

CAS No.: 78-79-5 Brand: MolBest
M. Ft.: C5H8 Cat. No: G2116201
M. Wt.: 68.12 MDL: MFCD00008600
Storage: 2-8°C Use: For laboratory research use only
HS CODE: 4002601000 UN No.: UN 1218 3 /PG I
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99%,stabilized with 200 ppm 4-tert-Butylcatechol
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RG 25ML In Stock 7 USD
99%,stabilized with 200 ppm 4-tert-Butylcatechol
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RG 100ML In Stock 20 USD
99%,stabilized with 200 ppm 4-tert-Butylcatechol
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RG 500ML In Stock 74 USD
99%,stabilized with 200 ppm 4-tert-Butylcatechol
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RG 2.5L In Stock 342 USD
99%,stabilized with 200 ppm 4-tert-Butylcatechol
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RG 25L In Stock 2326 USD
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Applications of 78-79-5

Isoprene has several important applications:

  • Natural Rubber Production: About 95% of industrially produced isoprene is used to create cis-1,4-polyisoprene, a synthetic version of natural rubber.
  • Chemical Intermediates: Isoprene serves as a precursor for various chemicals and materials used in plastics, adhesives, and coatings.
  • Atmospheric Research: Due to its role in atmospheric chemistry, isoprene emissions are studied for their impact on air quality and climate change .

Physical and chemical properties of 78-79-5

Acidity coefficient

>14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993)

Boiling Point

34 °C

BRN

969158

carcinogen classification

2B (Vol. 60, 71) 1999

Decomposition

When heated to decomposition, it emits acrid smoke and fumes.

Density

Relative density (water = 1): 0.7

Exact Mass

68.062599

explosive limit

1-9.7%(V)

Flash Point

-65 °F (-54 °C) (Closed cup)

Freezing Point

-145.96℃

Index of Refraction

Index of refraction: 1.42160 at 20 °C/D

LogP

2.30

Melting Point

-146 °C

Merck

14,5201

Molecular Formula

C5H8

Molecular Weight

68.117

Odor

Petroleum-lke

Odor Threshold

0.048ppm

Stability

Stability Extremely flammable. Readily forms explosive mixtures with air. Note low flash point, low boiling point, high vapour pressure. Unstable - prone to spontaneous polymerization. May contain a polymerization inhibitor. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

Storage condition

Store at <= 20°C.

Vapour density

Relative vapor density (air = 1): 2.4

Vapour Pressure

Vapor pressure, kPa at 20 °C: 53.2

Water Solubility

0.07 g/100 mL

λmax

231nm(neat)(lit.)

Retrosynthesis analysis of 78-79-5

  • Route#1

    Cas:463-51-4
    Cas:5435-44-9
    Cas:78-94-4
    Cas:78-79-5
  • Route#2

    Cas:463-51-4
    Cas:78-94-4
    Cas:78-79-5
  • Route#3

    Cas:50-00-0
    Cas:78-79-5

Q&A for CAS 78-79-5

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Download SDS of 78-79-5

Pictograms

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H224 Extremely flammable liquid and vapor
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects
H350 May cause cancer
H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Safety Data Sheet

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Operate under the ISO 9001 system